Australian Employment Visa
There are several types of employment visas for Australia, depending on your skills, work experience, and job offer status. The most common options include:
1. Temporary Skill Shortage (TSS) Visa – Subclass 482
Requires sponsorship from an approved Australian employer
Valid for 2 to 4 years, depending on occupation
Occupation must be on the Skilled Occupation List
2. Employer Nomination Scheme (ENS) – Subclass 186
Permanent visa
Employer must nominate you for a position in Australia
Requires at least 3 years of relevant work experience
3. Skilled Independent Visa – Subclass 189
Points-tested permanent visa
No sponsorship required
Must have an occupation on the MLTSSL (Medium and Long-term Strategic Skills List)
4. Skilled Nominated Visa – Subclass 190
Points-based permanent visa
Requires nomination from an Australian state or territory
Suitable for occupations on the relevant state’s skills list
5. Skilled Work Regional (Provisional) Visa – Subclass 491
Temporary visa (up to 5 years)
Must live and work in regional Australia
Leads to permanent residency (subclass 191)
Eligibility Criteria for an Australian Employment Visa
Each visa subclass has its own criteria, but general requirements include:
Relevant skills and qualifications for your nominated occupation
English language proficiency (e.g., IELTS or equivalent)
Work experience in your field
Job offer or sponsorship (for employer-sponsored visas)
Skills assessment by a relevant authority
Health and character checks
How to Apply for an Australian Employment Visa
Here’s a step-by-step process to apply in 2025:
Identify the right visa based on your qualifications and goals
Check the Skilled Occupation List to confirm eligibility
Gather supporting documents, including your resume, qualifications, and reference letters
Complete a skills assessment (if required)
Lodge an Expression of Interest (EOI) through SkillSelect (for points-based visas)
Secure employer sponsorship or a state nomination (if required)
Submit your visa application through ImmiAccount
Pay the visa application fee
Attend health and police checks
Await the decision – processing times vary by visa
Costs of an Australian Employment Visa (2025)
Visa application fees vary depending on the type and number of applicants:
TSS visa (482): From AUD $1,330 to $2,770
ENS visa (186): From AUD $4,640
Skilled visas (189, 190, 491): From AUD $4,640
Additional fees apply for dependents, health checks, and English exams
Bringing Family Members
Most Australian employment visas allow you to include:
Spouse or de facto partner
Dependent children
Family members are usually granted the same work and residency rights as the main applicant.
Pathway to Permanent Residency
Several employment visas lead to permanent residency, especially:
Subclass 186 (Employer Nomination Scheme)
Subclass 189 (Skilled Independent)
Subclass 190 (Skilled Nominated)
Subclass 491 (pathway to 191 visa for PR)
Having Australian work experience can improve your chances of securing permanent residency and eventually citizenship.
Final Thoughts
Getting an Australian employment visa is a major step toward building a rewarding life and career in Australia. Whether you're a skilled engineer, healthcare professional, tradesperson, or IT expert, there's likely a visa route for you.
To maximize your chances of success:
Stay informed about changing immigration rules
Ensure your documents are accurate and up to date
Consider seeking advice from a registered migration agent